Art of Recruiting: Fish For Talent With The Right Bait
By Paul Freed/Managing Partner – Herd Freed Hartz
Celebrating 25 Years of Executive Search
There Were Fish in the River: Why Top Candidates Swim Past Your Job Post
Learning to fly fish around Bend, Oregon, I’ve learned rainbow trout are not sampling the menu on the Deschutes River. They are keyed on a particular food, like a caddis fly, that looks a certain size, rides the water a certain way, and shows up at a certain hour. Present something that looks and acts like that, and you’ll hook the rainbow trout and have a story. In fly fishing, they call it “match the hatch”.
Present a gummy worm or a Cheez-It and you get no bites. There were fish in the river. They were just not interesting in your bait. Then you drive home convinced there were no good fish in the river that day.
How to Match the Hatch in Hiring
In recruiting, the bait for the people you actually want is not a longer list of duties. It is a clear story of the company and a specific reason this role would be worth leaving a good job for.
Most job descriptions do the opposite. To a strong candidate, they read like this:
“Here are twenty soul-sucking things you can do in this job. We won’t share what the company actually does, why the work matters, or what winning looks like in year one. Interested?”
That is a Cheez-It. It is not what they are feeding on.
Selective candidates already have options and will scan for a match the way a trout scans the surface. They are looking for a problem they know how to solve, a team they would be proud to join, and a story that makes the next five years make sense. If your posting does not look like that, they pass it and keep rising to someone else’s fly.
Why This Is Not Just Good Vibes
Purpose and story are not decoration. Gallup has shown that tightening the connection between someone’s job and the mission of the organization is associated with a 32% reduction in turnover and a 15% lift in productivity. People stay and produce when they can see why the work exists.
When people choose a new job, the same pattern shows up. Pay and benefits matter to a candidate as you’d expect but it’s not the main motivator. Why people take a role is also influenced by work-life balance, stability, and a job that lets them do what they do best. High performers are not shopping for a task list. They are shopping for a place to use the thing they are already good at, on a problem that is worth their name.
If your story never names that problem, you are fishing with the wrong pattern and then blaming the market.
What the Fish Are Actually Looking At
Before you rewrite a posting, watch the water. The people you want are usually asking five questions, whether they say them out loud or not.
| What they are keyed on | What a Cheez-It posting does instead |
| What problem would I own? | A stack of responsibilities with no finish line. |
| Why this company, why now? | A generic paragraph copied from the About page. |
| Who would I work with? | Silence, or “fast-paced, collaborative environment.” |
| What does year one look like if I am good? | “Other duties as assigned.” |
| Why would I be proud to tell this story? | Benefits bullets and EEO footer. |
Match the hatch and you answer those five before they have to ask. Miss them and you will still get applicants. You will get the hungry, the desperate, and the people who apply to everything.
How to Tie the Right Fly
You don’t need a novel. You need a pattern that looks alive in the water the candidate is already watching.
- Name the hatch. In two sentences, what is true about this company right now that makes this role exist? Growth, a turnaround, a new market, a product that finally works? Be specific enough that a peer at another firm would recognize it.
- Describe the fish you want. Not a persona poster. Three things this person has already done that would make them dangerous and effective in this seat. That tells you fly to tie.
- Name first year outcomes. Three wins that would make the hiring manager happy they picked this candidate. Outcomes are what selective people feed on. Duties are what they skim past.
- Tell the story of the work, not the org chart. Who is the customer? What breaks if this role is empty for six months? What gets built if it is filled well?
- Drop the attractor junk. Buzzwords, twelve “must-haves,” and culture adjectives nobody could fail. Attractors sometimes work in dirty water. In a clear market, selective trout refuse them.
Stop Blaming the River
When a search stalls, the first story hiring teams tell is that the talent is not out there. Sometimes that is true. More often the hatch is on, but you are fishing with the wrong fly.
The people you want are looking at a problem that is worth putting their name on. They want to tell a company success story they would repeat at dinner and a role that would let them do what they do best. Put that on the water. Leave the gummy worms and Cheez-Its in the tackle box.
Match the hatch and you will greatly increase your odds of getting a bite.
For a deeper dive, please check out this Job Description series of articles that will help you learn the tricks of executive recruiters.
If this made you curious to learn more and see practical examples – let’s connect and learn how we can tell your company story in a compelling way to land that next C-level or VP-level leader. Our team has completed 1000+ executive searches over the last 25 years and can help you too.
